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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
03/03/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/03/2006 |
Autoria: |
NICOLÁS, M. F.; HUNGRIA, M.; ARIAS, C. A. A. |
Título: |
Identification of quantitative trait loci controlling nodulation and shoot mass in progenies from two Brazilian soybean cultivars. |
Ano de publicação: |
2006 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Field Crops Research, Amsterdam, v. 95, n. 2/3, p. 355-366, Feb. 2006. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Nitrogen (N) demand of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] can be supplied via biological nitrogen fixation (BNF), however, higher yielding cultivars increase plant demand for N. Phenotypes differing for traits associated with biological nitrogen fixation result from the expression of the multiple genes of both the host plant and the microsymbiont, but limited studies have been done on the genetics of the soybean BNF. Integrated maps of soybean with simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers [Cregan, P.B., Jarvik, T., Bush, A.L., Shoemaker, R.C., Lark, K.G., Kahler, A.L., Kaya, N., Van Toai, T.T., Lohnes, D.G., Chung, J., Specht, J.E., 1999. An integrated genetic linkage map of the soybean genome. Crop Sci. 39, 1464-1491.] offer an excellent opportunity for the identification of traits related to BNF. This study aimed at the identification of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) controlling BNF and nodulation in an F2 population of 160 plants derived from an intraspecific cross between two Brazilian cultivars, Embrapa 20 × BRS 133, previously identified as having good potential for mapping of QTLs [Nicolás, M.F., Arias, C.A.A., Hungria, M., 2002. Genetics of nodulation and nitrogen fixation in Brazilian soybean cultivars. Biol. Fertil. Soils 36, 109-117.]. From 252 SSR markers tested in the parental genotypes 45 were polymorphic with high heterozygotes resolution. Mapping was performed with those 45 SSR markers for nodulation [nodule number (NN) and nodule dry weight (NDW)] and plant growth [shoot dry weight (SDW)] phenotypes in F2:3 lines. A total of 21 SSR loci were mapped with a likehood of odds (LOD) value of 3.0 and a maximum Haldane distance of 50 cM, and were distributed in nine linkage groups with coverage of 251.2 cM. The interval mapping analysis with Mapmaker/QTL revealed two genomic regions associated with NN and NDW, with a contribution of putative QTLs of 7.1 and 10%, respectively. The regression analysis identified 13 significant associations between the marker loci and QTLs due to additive effects, with some of them being significantly associated with more than one phenotypic trait. Effects were observed in all variables studied, ranging from 2 to 9%. A one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) also detected 13 significant associations, related to dominance effects. A two-way-ANOVA showed six epistatic interactions among non-linked QTLs for SDW, NN and NDW, explaining up to 15% of the trait variation and increasing the phenotypic expression from 8 to 28%. The data obtained in this work establish the initial stage for additional studies of the QTLs controlling BNF and indicate that effective marker-assisted selection using SSR markers may be feasible for enhancing BFN traits in soybean breeding programs. MenosNitrogen (N) demand of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] can be supplied via biological nitrogen fixation (BNF), however, higher yielding cultivars increase plant demand for N. Phenotypes differing for traits associated with biological nitrogen fixation result from the expression of the multiple genes of both the host plant and the microsymbiont, but limited studies have been done on the genetics of the soybean BNF. Integrated maps of soybean with simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers [Cregan, P.B., Jarvik, T., Bush, A.L., Shoemaker, R.C., Lark, K.G., Kahler, A.L., Kaya, N., Van Toai, T.T., Lohnes, D.G., Chung, J., Specht, J.E., 1999. An integrated genetic linkage map of the soybean genome. Crop Sci. 39, 1464-1491.] offer an excellent opportunity for the identification of traits related to BNF. This study aimed at the identification of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) controlling BNF and nodulation in an F2 population of 160 plants derived from an intraspecific cross between two Brazilian cultivars, Embrapa 20 × BRS 133, previously identified as having good potential for mapping of QTLs [Nicolás, M.F., Arias, C.A.A., Hungria, M., 2002. Genetics of nodulation and nitrogen fixation in Brazilian soybean cultivars. Biol. Fertil. Soils 36, 109-117.]. From 252 SSR markers tested in the parental genotypes 45 were polymorphic with high heterozygotes resolution. Mapping was performed with those 45 SSR markers for nodulation [nodule number (NN) and nodule dry weight (NDW)] and plant gro... Mostrar Tudo |
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LEADER 03238naa a2200145 a 4500 001 1468966 005 2006-03-06 008 2006 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aNICOLÁS, M. F. 245 $aIdentification of quantitative trait loci controlling nodulation and shoot mass in progenies from two Brazilian soybean cultivars. 260 $c2006 520 $aNitrogen (N) demand of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] can be supplied via biological nitrogen fixation (BNF), however, higher yielding cultivars increase plant demand for N. Phenotypes differing for traits associated with biological nitrogen fixation result from the expression of the multiple genes of both the host plant and the microsymbiont, but limited studies have been done on the genetics of the soybean BNF. Integrated maps of soybean with simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers [Cregan, P.B., Jarvik, T., Bush, A.L., Shoemaker, R.C., Lark, K.G., Kahler, A.L., Kaya, N., Van Toai, T.T., Lohnes, D.G., Chung, J., Specht, J.E., 1999. An integrated genetic linkage map of the soybean genome. Crop Sci. 39, 1464-1491.] offer an excellent opportunity for the identification of traits related to BNF. This study aimed at the identification of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) controlling BNF and nodulation in an F2 population of 160 plants derived from an intraspecific cross between two Brazilian cultivars, Embrapa 20 × BRS 133, previously identified as having good potential for mapping of QTLs [Nicolás, M.F., Arias, C.A.A., Hungria, M., 2002. Genetics of nodulation and nitrogen fixation in Brazilian soybean cultivars. Biol. Fertil. Soils 36, 109-117.]. From 252 SSR markers tested in the parental genotypes 45 were polymorphic with high heterozygotes resolution. Mapping was performed with those 45 SSR markers for nodulation [nodule number (NN) and nodule dry weight (NDW)] and plant growth [shoot dry weight (SDW)] phenotypes in F2:3 lines. A total of 21 SSR loci were mapped with a likehood of odds (LOD) value of 3.0 and a maximum Haldane distance of 50 cM, and were distributed in nine linkage groups with coverage of 251.2 cM. The interval mapping analysis with Mapmaker/QTL revealed two genomic regions associated with NN and NDW, with a contribution of putative QTLs of 7.1 and 10%, respectively. The regression analysis identified 13 significant associations between the marker loci and QTLs due to additive effects, with some of them being significantly associated with more than one phenotypic trait. Effects were observed in all variables studied, ranging from 2 to 9%. A one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) also detected 13 significant associations, related to dominance effects. A two-way-ANOVA showed six epistatic interactions among non-linked QTLs for SDW, NN and NDW, explaining up to 15% of the trait variation and increasing the phenotypic expression from 8 to 28%. The data obtained in this work establish the initial stage for additional studies of the QTLs controlling BNF and indicate that effective marker-assisted selection using SSR markers may be feasible for enhancing BFN traits in soybean breeding programs. 700 1 $aHUNGRIA, M. 700 1 $aARIAS, C. A. A. 773 $tField Crops Research, Amsterdam$gv. 95, n. 2/3, p. 355-366, Feb. 2006.
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Registros recuperados : 49 | |
2. | | SANTOS, M. A. dos; NICOLÁS, M. F.; HUNGRIA, H. Identificação de QTL associados à simbiose entre Bradyrhizobium japonicum/B.elkanii e a soja. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 3., 2005, Gramado. Anais... Passo Fundo: Embrapa Trigo; Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas, 2005. 1 CD-ROM. Seção: Área 3 - Espécies Anuais - Resumos: Pdf.1587. Editado por Ana Christina Sagebin Albuquerque, Cláudia de Mori, Edson Iorczeski, João Carlos Haas, Paulo Fernando Bertagnolli.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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3. | | SANTOS, M. A. dos; NICOLÁS, M. F.; HUNGRIA, M. Identificação de QTL associados à simbiose entre Bradyrhizobium japonicum/B.elkanii e a soja. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 3., 2005, Gramado. Anais... Passo Fundo: Embrapa Trigo; Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas, 2005. 1 CD-ROM. Seção: Área 3 - Espécies Anuais - Posteres: Pdf.1587. Editado por Ana Christina Sagebin Albuquerque, Cláudia de Mori, Edson Iorczeski, João Carlos Haas, Paulo Fernando Bertagnolli.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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4. | | SANTOS, M. A. dos; NICOLÁS, M. F.; HUNGRIA, M. Identificação de QTL associados à simbiose entre Bradyrhizobium japonicum, B. elkanii e soja. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 41, n. 1, p. 67-75, jan. 2006.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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14. | | SANTOS, M. A. dos; NICOLÁS, M. F.; BORGES, E.; HUNGRIA, M. Confirmation of quantitative trait loci controlling nodulation and shoot mass in progenies from two brazilian soybean cultivars. In: LATIN-AMERICAN CONFERENCE ON RHIZOBIOLOGY, 22.; BRAZILIAN CONFERENCE ON BIOLOGICAL NITROGEN FIXATION, 1., 2004, Miguel Pereira. Programme and Abstracts. Seropédica: Embrapa Agrobiologia, 2004. p. 120. Editado por Veronica Massena Reis, Marta Bahia.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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16. | | NICOLÁS, M. F.; BOHRER, T. R. J.; ARIAS, C. A.; HUNGRIA, M. Nitrogen fixation characteristics of Brazilian soybean cultivars. In: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON NITROGEN FIXATION, 12., 1999, Foz do Iguacu. Nitrogen fixation: from molecules to crop productivity: proceedings. Dordrechet: Kluwer, 2000. p. 340. (Current Plant Science and Biotechnology in Agriculture, 38). Editado por Fabio O. Pedrosa, Mariangela Hungria, Geoffrey Yates, William E. Newton.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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18. | | NICOLÁS, M. F.; SANTOS, M. A. dos; CRANCIANINOV, W. S.; PIPOLO, A. E.; HUNGRIA, M. Correlação entre o teor de proteína na semente e QTL ("quantitative trait loci") associados com a fixação biológica do nitrogênio em linhagens de soja. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 26.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 10.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 8.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 5., 2004, Lages. Fertbio 2004. Lages: SBCS, 2004. 1 CD-ROM.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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19. | | SANTOS, M. A. dos; ASAI, M.; NICOLÁS, M. F.; HUNGRIA, M. Uso de marcadores moleculares no estudo de características relacionadas com o crescimento da planta e nodulação em linhagens de soja. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 27.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 11.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 9.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 6., 2006, Bonito, MS. A busca das raízes: anais. Dourados: Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste, 2006. 1 CD-ROM. (Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste. Documentos, 82).Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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20. | | LOUREIRO, M, de F.; MARIANOWSKI, T.; NICOLÁS, M. F.; ELIAS NETO, N.; HUNGRIA, M. Uso de marcadores moleculares para la identificación de especies de Discolobium nativas del Pantanal Matogrosense de Brasil. In: REUNIÓN LATINOAMERICANA DE RHIZOBIOLOGIA, 21.; CONGRESO NACIONAL DE LA FIJACIÓN BIOLÓGICA DE NITRÓGENO, 6., 2002. Cocoyoc. Memorias... [S.l.]: Centro de Investigación sobre Fijación de Nitrógeno; Universidade Nacional Autónoma de México, 2002. p. 91.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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Registros recuperados : 49 | |
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